Magetsi Vehicle (EV) majaja anouya mumhando dzakasiyana, imwe neimwe iine chinangwa chekuchengetedza akasiyana siyana ekuchaja zvinodiwa uye mamiriro. Kubata mutsauko uripo pakati peType 1, Type 2, uye Type 3 EV charger kwakakosha kuti varidzi veEV vasvike pakuziva nezve kuchaja mota dzavo.

Type 1 EV majaja, kana achidaidzwa kuti SAE J1772, anowanzo kurondwa kuNorth America neJapan. Aya majaja anoshandisa ega nhanho AC magetsi uye inoisa 120-volt plug, ichiita kuti ikwane pakuchaja yakavanzika. Type 1 zvibatanidza zvine shanu-pini kumisikidza, ichipa simba zvese kuchaja uye tsamba pakati peEV nechiteshi chekuchaja. Kunyangwe machaja eType 1 achinonoka kupfuura mamwe, anobatsira pakuchaja kwehusiku hwose kumba kana munzvimbo dzinotora nguva yekupaka.

Uyezve, Type 2 Inotakurika EV Charger, neimwe nzira inonzi Mennekes, inowanzoshandiswa muEurope. Aya majaja anotsigira ese ari maviri-nhanho uye matatu-nhanho AC magetsi ekushandisa, uchifunga nezve kukurumidza kuchaja kumhanya. Iyo nomwe-pini dhizaini yeType 2 yekubatanidza inosanganisira mamwe mapini etatu-chikamu chekuchaja kugona. Type 2 majaja akakodzera kune akasiyana siyana ekuchaja, kusanganisira yekuchaja imba, zviteshi zvekuchaja veruzhinji, uye kuiswa kwenzvimbo yebasa nekuda kwekuchinjika kwavo. Zvakare, iyo Yemhando 2 Yakakwana EV Charger inopa pekugara nekukasira kuchaja, ichibvumira varidzi veEV kuendesa hurongwa hwavo hwekuchaja chero nzvimbo yavanofamba.

Type 3 yemagetsi mota (EV) majaja, anonziwo Scame system, haawanzo kuwanikwa uye anowanikwa muFrance. Aya majaja anoshandisa matatu-nhanho AC magetsi, achipa kukurumidza kuchaja kumhanya kunopesana neType 1 majaja. Iyo Rongedzo 3 yekubatanidza ine shanu-pini chirongwa, uye seKuronga 1, inotsigira tsamba pakati pemotokari nechiteshi chekuchaja. Kunyange zvisiri kupararira pasirese, Type 3 majaja anotora chikamu chakakosha muFrench EV yekuchaja hwaro.

Iyo Sort 2 Yakanakira EV Charger inowedzera imwe dhizaini yekuchinjika kune EV proprietors. Uku kurongeka kwekompakiti kunowanzo kuperekedza Rongedzo 2 yekubatanidza, inosimbisa kufanana neyakakura siyana yezviteshi zvekuchaja. Kunyaradzwa kwechaja inosiyana-siyana kunobvumira vatengi kuti vabaire mune akasiyana sosi yemagetsi, vachitevera iyo sarudzo inoshamisa kune vafambi kana vanhu vangangove vasina chiteshi chekuchaja pamba. Iko kuchinjika kweiyo Sort 2 Versatile EV Charger inoita kuti ive yekushongedza kwakakosha kune vanhu vanotenda kuti mukana unofanirwa kuchaja mota dzavo chero kwavanoenda.

Kunzwisisa Type 1 EV majaja

Type 1 Electric Vehicle (EV) majaja, neimwe nzira inonzi SAE J1772, inotora chikamu chikuru munheyo yekuchaja, kunyanya kuNorth America neJapan. Aya majaja anotsanangurwa nehurongwa hwavo hwepini shanu uye anonyanya kuitirwa kushandiswa mumatunhu aya.

Imwe yemhando yepamusoro yeType 1 EV majaja kufanana kwavo nekamwe-nhanho AC magetsi emagetsi. Machaja anowanzo shandisa 120-volt plug, zvichiita kuti ive ine musoro kune yakavanzika yekuchaja application. Kuwanda kwemajaja eType 1 muhurongwa hwekuchaja pamba imhaka yekumhanya kwavo kunononoka kuchaja, ayo anowanzo kukwana pakuchaja kwenguva pfupi.

Iyo Rongedzo 1 yekubatanidza, ine mapini ayo mashanu, inopa masimba ese ekufambisa magetsi uye tsamba pakati peEV nechiteshi chekuchaja. Kunyorerana uku kwakakosha kumagungano ekuchengetedza, kubvumidza charger nemotokari kutengesa data panguva yekuchaja system. Iyi bidirectional tsamba inobatsira mukudzora kupomerwa kwekubata, kuvimbisa kuti inotungamirwa zvakachengeteka uye zvine pundutso.

Type 1 EV majaja anowanikwa zviri nyore kune varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi uye anogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzekupaka, nzvimbo dzekutenga, nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeveruzhinji. Type 1 majaja akanakira nzvimbo dzine mota dzakamiswa kwenguva yakareba, senge nzvimbo dzebasa kana nzvimbo dzekugara, kunyangwe ichimhanya zvishoma.

Vazhinji vagadziri vemotokari dzemagetsi vanosanganisira Type 1 yekuchaja tambo ine mota dzavo kuwedzera kune veruzhinji kuchaja zviteshi. Izvi zvinobvumira varidzi kubhadharisa maEV avo kumba vachishandisa plug yakajairwa. Nepo nguva dzekuchaja dzingave dzakarebesa kufananidzwa nezviteshi zvekuchaja pamba, Type 1 majaja anopa mhinduro inobatsira kune avo vasina kukurumidza kubvuma kune yakasimba yekuchaja hwaro.

Sezvo musika wemotokari dzemagetsi uchiramba uchikura, kukosha kweChaja 1 kunoramba kuchiripo, kunyanya mumatunhu kwainowanzo kumbundirwa. Zvakadaro, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti Type 1 majaja anogona kunge asiri iwo sarudzo yakanaka kune yega yega mamiriro, kunyanya mumatunhu ane huwandu hwepamusoro hwemamwe marudzi emajaja.

Kune Type 1 yekuchaja mamiriro, iyo Type 2 Inotakurika EV Charger inowedzera imwe nhanho yekusiyana-siyana. Iyi compact gadziriro inowanzo sanganisira Rongedzo 2 yekubatanidza, ichikura iyo yekuchaja sarudzo dzeType 1-inoshanda mota. Iyo Sort 2 Versatile EV Charger inobvumira vatengi kujairana neyakasiyana yekuchaja chimiro, ichipa kuchinjika kuchaja munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Izvi zvakanyanya kukosha kune varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi vangave vasina chiteshi chekuchaja pamba kana kune vanhu vanofamba nguva dzose, vachipa nyaradzo yekuchaja nekuchimbidza.

Type 2 Inotakurika EV Charger: Kufumura Versatility

Type 2 Electric Vehicle (EV) majaja, kana achidaidzwa kuti Mennekes connectors, anomira akaparadzana nekuda kwekuchinja kwawo uye kushandiswa kure nekure, kunyanya muEurope. Aya majaja ane mukurumbira mukuchinjika kwavo kune akasiyana echaja mamiriro, achivatsvagira sarudzo ine mukurumbira kune ese ari maviri ega uye eruzhinji kuchaja hwaro.

Chimwe chezvinonyanya kukosha zve Type 2 Inotakurika EV Charger ndiko kufanana kwavo nezvose zviri zviviri-nhanho uye nhatu-nhanho Kuchinjana Kwezvino (AC) magetsi emagetsi. Type 2 charger dzakakodzera kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa nekuda kwekuchinjika kwavo, izvo zvinoita kuti vakwanise kuchaja nekumhanya kwakasiyana. Iyo Sort 2 yekubatanidza inosanganisira nomwe-pini chirongwa, icho chinosanganisa mapini ekuwedzera matatu-nhanho yekuchaja masimba, zvichiwedzera kuvandudza kuchinjika kwejaja.

Iko kuchinjika kweType 2 charger inoita kuti ive yakakodzera kune akasiyana kuchaja mamiriro. Muzvigadziro zvepachivande, Type 2 charger inogona kuunzwa yekuchaja imba, ichipa varidzi vemotokari yemagetsi nzira yakasimba uye inogadzira yekuchaja mota dzavo kwenguva pfupi. Kugona kubatsira nhanho nhatu kuchaja zvinoitawo kuti Type 2 majaja ave nehunyanzvi hwekukurumidza kuchaja nguva, izvo zvinobatsira kune vatengi vanogona kunge vasina kuwedzera nguva yekumira.

Zviteshi zvekuchaja zvevoruzhinji zvinowanzo sanganisira Type 2 zvibatanidza, zvichipa mhinduro yakajairwa kune varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi muEurope yose. Iko kure uye kwakakura kugamuchirwa kweType 2 majaja munzvimbo dzakajeka dzemasikati kunovimbisa kuti vatengi vemotokari dzemagetsi pasina mubvunzo vanogona kuronda hwaro hunoshanda hwekuchaja, kurima kusimudzira kwemagetsi akasiyana-siyana biological system. University iyi inonyanya kufarira vafambi vakareba vanovimba neyakavhurika yekuchaja hwaro panguva yenzendo dzavo.

Iyo Sort 2 yekubatanidza nomwe-pini kumisikidza inoshanda nemagetsi ekufambisa pamwe netsamba pakati pemotokari yemagetsi nechiteshi chekuchaja. Iyi tsamba yakakosha pakuitwa kwematanho ekuchengetedza uye magungano panguva yekuchaja system. Inobvumira chiteshi chekupomera kugovera mota, ichivimbisa kuti miganho yekuchaja yakakodzera yakaiswa uye kuti kupindirana kunotungamirwa zvakachengeteka.

Zvisineyi nekumisikidzwa kwakagadziriswa, iyo Sort 2 Yakanakira EV Charger inowedzera imwe nhanho yekunyaradza kune varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi. Uku kurongeka kwekompakiti kunowanzo sanganisira Rongedzo 2 yekubatanidza, inobvumira vatengi kujairana nekuchaja mamiriro akasiyana. Varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi vanokwanisa kutakura chigadziriso chavo chekuchaja nekuda kwekutakurika kwechaja iyi, zvichivabvumira kuchaja kumba kweshamwari, hotera, kana dzimwe nzvimbo pasina zvivakwa zvekuchaja zvakatsaurirwa.

Type 2 Convenient EV Chargers dzakanyanya kukosha kune vatengi vasina chiteshi chekuchaja pamba kana kune vanhu vanogara munzvimbo dzinogona kurambidzwa kubhadharisa hwaro hweveruzhinji. Iko kugona kubaya mune akasiyana sosi yemagetsi, yakabatanidzwa neyakajairwa Type 2 yekubatanidza, inoita kuti hurongwa uhwu hunoenderana-siyana huve hunoshamisa hwevaridzi vemotokari dzemagetsi nekukasira.

Kuongorora Type 3 EV majaja eKuchaja-Kukurumidza

Type 3 Electric Vehicle (EV) majaja, kana achidaidzwa kunzi Scame framework, anoitirwa kukwirisa velocity kuchaja uye ane zvimwe zvisina kujairika kusiyana neType 1 uye Type 2 majaja. Aya majaja anoteedzerwa pasi muFrance uye anoshandisa matatu-nhanho Substituting Current (AC) magetsi, achipa kukurumidza kuchaja kumhanya kunopesana nedzimwe mhando dzechaja.

Imwe yeakasarudzika yakasarudzika yeType 3 EV majaja mashandisiro avanoita magetsi matatu-nhanho. Urongwa uhwu hunopa simba rekuchinjana kunobudirira kwesimba remagetsi, richiuya munguva dzekuchaja dzemotokari dzemagetsi. Iyo Sort 3 yekubatanidza ine shanu-pini chirongwa, icho chinosanganisira mapini ekufambisa magetsi pamwe netsamba pakati peEV nechiteshi chekuchaja. Iyi tsamba yakakosha pakuita shuwa kuti yekuchaja system inotungamirwa zvakachengeteka uye zvinobudirira.

Kunyangwe Type 3 majaja asinganyanyi kuwanda pasi rese, iyo French EV yekuchaja zvivakwa inotsamira pazviri. Munzvimbo dzinounzwa Type 3 majaja, vanopa varidzi vemotokari yemagetsi mukana wekuchaja nekukurumidza, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune akasiyana maapplication, kusanganisira zviteshi zvekupomera veruzhinji nenzvimbo dzehuwandu hwemotokari.

Seyepamusoro-inoshanda yekuchaja sarudzo, iyo Type 3 yekubatanidza inoenderana neatatu-chikamu magetsi emagetsi. Iyo yakawedzerwa simba yekufambisa simba inoreva nguva shoma yekuchaja, inonakidza kune varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi vanotarisa pakubudirira uye pekugara. Zvisineyi, zvakakosha kuti ucherechedze kuti iwo mabhenefiti eType 3 majaja anovharirwa zvakanyanya nekuda kwekugamuchira kwavo kurambidzwa kupfuura France.

Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kuchaja nekukurumidza kwakakosha, semuenzaniso, nzvimbo dzinogara veruzhinji kana pamwe neakakosha makosi ekufambisa, Type 3 majaja anogona kupa hurongwa hwakakosha. Aya majaja anowedzera kudzikira kwekuchaja nguva yemahara, zvichiita kuti mota dzemagetsi dzinyanye kuve pragmatic kune vatengi vane kukumbira nguva kana idzo dzinoda kukurumidza kukwirisa panguva yenzendo dzavo.

Kuwedzera imwe dhizaini yekuchinjika kune Type 3 yekuchaja mamiriro ndiyo Sort 2 Versatile EV Charger. Nepo iyo Kind 3 charger pachayo yakarongedzerwa kukwirisa velocity kuchaja munzvimbo dzisina kujeka, iyo compact gadziriso inobvumira varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi kuti vagadzirise kune akasiyana dhizaini yekuchaja. Iyo Sort 2 Compact EV Charger, ine Rongedzo 2 yekubatanidza, inopa vatengi kunyaradzwa kwekukurumidza kuchaja, ichipa inogoneka uye inochinjika gadziriro inogona kushandiswa mumamiriro akasiyana.

Iko kuita kwakasiyana-siyana kweiyo Sort 2 Compact EV Charger inonyanya kubatsira kune varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi vanogona kubhadharisa mota dzavo munzvimbo dzisina kuzvipira kuchaja. Inovimbisa kuti vashandisi vanokwanisa kuchaja mota dzavo dzemagetsi kudzimba dzeshamwari, mahotera, kana dzimwe nzvimbo dzavanogona kusakwanisa kuwana zviteshi zvekuchaja nekuvabvumira kutakura mhinduro yavo yekuchaja.

Kuenzanisa Ongororo Yekuchaja Kumhanya

Kuongororwa kwehukama kwekumhanya kwekuchaja pakati peType 1, Type 2, uye Type 3 Electric Vehicle (EV) majaja anopa mabhiti eruzivo mune akasiyana ekuchaja masimba aya anopihwa. Kunzwisisa misiyano iyi kwakakosha kune varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi, sezvo zvichikanganisa sarudzo dzavo dzekuchaja zvichienderana nezvavanoda uye hwaro hwekuchaja hunowanikwa.

Kutanga neType 1 EV majaja, machaja aya anowanzo kurondwa kuNorth America neJapan uye anozivikanwa nekushandisa kwawo ega nhanho Substituting Current (AC) magetsi. Matanho ekuchaja eType 1 majaja anogara achinonoka kuenzaniswa nemhando dzakasiyana, zvichiita kuti zvive zvine musoro pakuchaja kwenguva pfupi kumba kana uko mota dzinosiiwa kwenguva yakawedzerwa. Kunyange isina kurongedzerwa kumhanyisa kuchaja, Type 1 majaja anoshanda zuva nezuva kushandiswa, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakavanzika.

Kuenda kune Type 2 Inotakurika EV Charger, iyo yakazara muEurope, majaja aya anopa yakawedzera kushanduka mukuchaja kumhanya. Nesimba rekubatsira ese ari maviri-nhanho uye matatu-nhanho AC magetsi emagetsi, Type 2 majaja anogona kufambisa anokurumidza kuchaja kumhanya achienzaniswa neType 1 majaja. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive yakakodzera kune akasiyana mamiriro, kubva pakuchaja pamba kusvika kune veruzhinji kuchaja zviteshi nenzvimbo dzekushanda. Iyo yakajairwa nomwe-pini chirongwa cheKind 2 chinongedzo chinoshanda netsamba pakati peEV nechiteshi chekuchaja, ichiwedzera kune akadzivirirwa uye ane hunyanzvi ekuchaja maitiro.

Type 3 EV majaja, anowanikwa muFrance, ari pakati pepamusoro-soro achipomera nhanho nhatu dzemagetsi. Matanho ekuchaja eType 3 majaja anokurumidza kupfuura ese eKind 1 uye Type 2 majaja, zvichiita kuti aenderane nenzvimbo dzine huwandu hwetraffic volumes kana uko kukurumidza kukwirisa kwakakosha. Kunyange zvisingawanzo kutenderera pasirese, Type 3 majaja anopa imwe mhinduro kune vatengi vanotarisisa nguva dzekukurumidza kuchaja.

Nepo uchisiyanisa kumhanya kwekuchaja, zvakakosha kuti utarise iwo chaiwo makesi ekushandisa kune yega charger mhando. Nekuda kwekunonoka kwadzo kuchaja, Type 1 majaja akanyatsokodzera kuchaja kwehusiku humwe uye mamiriro ekuti kupaka kwakawedzerwa kunotarisirwa. Nekuda kwekuchinjika kwavo kune ese ari maviri-chikamu uye matatu-chikamu magetsi emagetsi, Type 2 majaja anopa mhinduro yakanyatso kuenderana kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekuchaja zvinodiwa, kugovera kune ese ekugara uye eruzhinji kuchaja mamiriro. Type 3 majaja, ane accentuation yawo pakuchaja nekukurumidza, akanakira nzvimbo dzinoda nguva dzekupedza nekukurumidza, semuenzaniso, nzvimbo dzinogara veruzhinji kana makosi ekufambisa akakosha.

Kuwedzera imwe dhizaini yekuchinjika kune aya mamiriro ekuchaja ndiyo Sort 2 Yakanakira EV Charger. Iyi compact gadziriso, inogara ichisimbisa Rongedzo 2 yekubatanidza, inobvumira varidzi vemotokari yemagetsi kugadzirisa kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekuchaja. Nepo mitengo yekuchaja yeKind 2 Versatile EV Charger ichitsamira pamagetsi anowanikwa, kutakurika kwayo kunopa vatengi kunyaradzwa nekukasira kuchaja. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kune vanofamba nechikepe kana vanhu vangasasvika pazviteshi zvekuchaja kumba, kusimudzira kuvhurika kwemotokari dzemagetsi mumamiriro akasiyana.

Kusarudza Chaja Chakakodzera yeEV Yako

Kutora chaja chaiyo yeMotokari yako yeMagetsi (EV) isarudzo yakakosha inotsamira pane zvakasiyana, kusanganisira nharaunda yako, zvinodikanwa zvekuchaja, uye hwaro hwekuchaja hwakajairika. Kuti uite sarudzo ine ruzivo inoenderana nezvaunofarira uye mararamiro ako, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise akasiyana majaja emhando uye kugona kwavo.

Kana iwe uchigara kuNorth America kana Japan, uko Type 1 majaja (SAE J1772) akajairwa, uye nzvimbo yako yakakosha yekuchaja iri kumba, Rongedza 1 charger inogona kunge iri sarudzo ine musoro. Type 1 majaja anoitirwa kuti anonoke panguva iri kuchaja, zvichiita kuti akwanise kushandiswa pachivande apo nguva dzekumira dzakawedzerwa. Zvisineyi, kana iwe dzimwe nguva uchida kukurumidza kuchaja kana kuda kushandisa zviteshi zvekuchaja veruzhinji, unofanirwa kufunga nezve kuchinjika kweKind 2 charger.

Kune avo vanogara muEurope, uko Type 2 majaja (Mennekes) anotorwa zvakanyanya, sarudzo inoshanduka kuve yakajeka. Type 2 majaja anopa kurongeka kwakanaka, anotsigira ese ari maviri-nhanho uye matatu-nhanho AC magetsi emagetsi. Uku kuchinjika kunoita kuti Type 2 majaja ave nemusoro kune akasiyana mamiriro, anosanganisira kubhadharisa kumba, zviteshi zvekuchaja veruzhinji, uye nzvimbo dzebasa. A Type 2 Inotakurika EV Charger inogona kunge iri mari yakanaka kana iwe uchikoshesa kuchinjika uye kuronga kufamba kazhinji. Iwe unogona kuchinjika kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekuchaja zvivakwa neiyi inotakurika mhinduro, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuchaja iwe uchiri kuenda.

A Type 3 charger inogona kunge iri yakanakisa sarudzo munzvimbo dzakaita seFrance, uko kumhanyisa-kumhanya kwakakosha uye Type 3 majaja (Scame system) akajairika. Type 3 charger dzinoshanda zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzine traffic yakawanda kana pakakosha kukwidzwa nekukasira. Nekudaro, Type 3 majaja anogona kusachinjika seType 2 majaja evashandisi vanofamba kunze kwenyika nekuda kwekushomeka kwavo kutorwa kwepasirese.

Kutenderera kwacho kunosanganisirawo kufunga nezvekuchaja kwako uye mararamiro. Kana iwe uine nzvimbo yekupaka yakazvipira kumba uye uchitevera chiyero apo kuchaja kwenguva pfupi kwakaringana, inononoka charger senge Ronga 1 inogona kugadzirisa nyaya dzako. Zvakare, kana uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchi gara . mamiriro ezvinhu.

mhedziso

Mukupedzisa, kune akawanda akasiyana marudzi emajaja anowanikwa munyika yemagetsi mota (EV) kuchaja, imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nevaridzi vemotokari yemagetsi munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana uye mamiriro. Kuwana hunhu pakati peType 1, Type 2, uye Type 3 majaja kwakakosha pakugadzirisa pane ruzivo nezve hurongwa hwekuchaja hwakanyanya mukutarisa mamiriro emunhu.

References:

1. SAE J1772 Standard

2. IEC 62196 Standard

3. Kufambira mberi muDC Fast Kuchaja

4. Kuenzanisa Kuongorora Kwekuchaja Kumhanya

5. Kugadzirisa EV Kuchaja Kubudirira